A♭mMaj7
A♭ Minor Major 7th
1 ♭3 5 7

Notes in A♭mMaj7

A♭R
B♭3
E♭5
G7

The A♭mMaj7 chord contains 4 notes: A♭, B, E♭, G

Intervals

IntervalSemitonesNoteFunction
R0A♭Root
♭33BMinor 3rd
57E♭Perfect 5th
711GMajor 7th

About A♭ Minor Major 7th Chords

The minor-major 7th chord is one of music's most dramatic sounds — a minor triad with a natural (major) 7th. It's the chord you hear in spy movie themes, James Bond intros, and film noir. The clash between the minor 3rd and major 7th creates sophisticated tension.

Compatible Scales & Modes

These scales contain all the notes of A♭mMaj7 and can be used for soloing, improvising, and writing melodies over this chord.

A♭ Melodic Minor
The definitive scale for minor-major 7th chords. The raised 7th over a minor triad is melodic minor's signature.
A♭ Harmonic Minor
Also contains the natural 7th over a minor triad — darker and more dramatic than melodic minor.

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Playing Ab minor major seventh on Guitar

The Ab minor major seventh chord, spelled A♭, B, E♭, G, occupies a specific harmonic role that depends on the musical context. In the key of Ab major, this chord can function as a primary harmony or as a passing color depending on where it appears in the progression. Understanding which scale degrees produce Ab-rooted chords helps you predict chord progressions and improvise melodies that complement the harmony.

On guitar, Ab minor major seventh voicings benefit from barre voicings on the fourth fret using E-shape and A-shape barre patterns. The physical shape of this chord on the fretboard determines its tonal character — the same notes arranged in different voicings produce noticeably different sounds due to string gauge, fret position, and overtone content. Experiment with playing Ab minor major seventh in multiple positions to find the voicing that best fits the register and texture of the music you are working on.

Ab minor major seventh combines a minor triad with a major seventh — an unusual pairing that creates a mysterious, haunting sound. This chord appears in descending chromatic bass line clichés and film score harmonies where unsettled, emotionally complex color is needed.

When practicing Ab minor major seventh, use the compatible scales listed above to improvise melodies and riffs. Start by playing the chord, then explore the scale tones one at a time to hear how each note sounds against the harmony. This ear training exercise connects your theoretical knowledge of Ab-rooted chords to practical musicianship skills that improve your playing across all genres and styles.