E5
E Power Chord
1 5

Notes in E5

ER
B5

The E5 chord contains 2 notes: E, B

Intervals

IntervalSemitonesNoteFunction
R0ERoot
57BPerfect 5th

About E Power Chord Chords

Power chords contain only the root and 5th — no 3rd at all. This makes them neither major nor minor, which is why they work so well with distortion in rock and metal. The missing 3rd means no dissonant overtones when overdriven.

Compatible Scales & Modes

These scales contain all the notes of E5 and can be used for soloing, improvising, and writing melodies over this chord.

Any E scale
Power chords contain only root and 5th — no 3rd means any scale with that root works. Major, minor, pentatonic — all fair game.

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Playing E power chord on Guitar

The E power chord chord, spelled E, B, occupies a specific harmonic role that depends on the musical context. In the key of E major and E minor, this chord can function as a primary harmony or as a passing color depending on where it appears in the progression. Understanding which scale degrees produce E-rooted chords helps you predict chord progressions and improvise melodies that complement the harmony.

On guitar, E power chord voicings benefit from the low open E string giving maximum bass resonance. The physical shape of this chord on the fretboard determines its tonal character — the same notes arranged in different voicings produce noticeably different sounds due to string gauge, fret position, and overtone content. Experiment with playing E power chord in multiple positions to find the voicing that best fits the register and texture of the music you are working on.

Because E power chords contain only the root E and the fifth, they produce a focused, heavy sound that works equally well in major and minor contexts. This tonal ambiguity makes E5 a go-to voicing for distorted rhythm guitar across rock, punk, and metal genres.

When practicing E power chord, use the compatible scales listed above to improvise melodies and riffs. Start by playing the chord, then explore the scale tones one at a time to hear how each note sounds against the harmony. This ear training exercise connects your theoretical knowledge of E-rooted chords to practical musicianship skills that improve your playing across all genres and styles.